Cement is a binding material and most widely used for construction across the globe. Cement production contributes around 7% of CO2 emission across the world. To make the cement production sustainable following are some materials used:
- Straw Bales: used as a replacement of gypsum, used as admixtures, makes concrete sustainable and affordable.
- Recycled plastic: plastic is the main source of clogging and drainage. Researchers find a new way to use plastic as concrete which makes it durable with the good aesthetic look.
- Rammed Earth
- Ferric: It is steel dust used to create a building material which resembles a concrete it also gives high strength than concrete. It also absorbs carbon dioxide as a hardening procedure.
- Timber Crete: It is material composed of sawdust. It is lighter in weight. Timber crete also used to make blocks and bricks. It makes construction sustainable and affordable.